India is witnessing a sharp shift in weather patterns as dense fog, severe cold waves, and climate-related warnings grip multiple regions. From disrupted transport in North India to unusually low temperatures in central and southern states, the changing climate is once again drawing national attention. Meteorological authorities have issued multiple advisories, urging citizens to stay alert as winter intensifies with unusual severity.
Dense Fog Brings Life to a Standstill in North India
Several northern states, including Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan, are battling persistent dense fog. Visibility levels have dropped drastically during early morning and late-night hours, severely impacting road, rail, and air travel.
Transport and Daily Commute Affected
Flights have faced delays and diversions, while trains are running behind schedule due to poor visibility. National highways and urban roads have seen a rise in accidents as commuters struggle with near-zero visibility conditions.
Health Concerns Rise Amid Fog and Pollution
The fog has also trapped pollutants close to the ground, worsening air quality levels in several cities. Doctors warn that prolonged exposure can aggravate respiratory conditions, especially among children and the elderly.
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Cold wave conditions, once limited mainly to northern and Himalayan regions, are now extending to central and eastern India. States such as Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh are reporting temperatures well below seasonal averages.
Unusually Low Temperatures Shock Residents
Many cities are recording their coldest December nights in years. Rural regions, particularly in tribal and hilly areas, are experiencing near-freezing conditions, leading to increased demand for shelter and warm clothing.
Agriculture Faces New Challenges
Sudden drops in temperature are impacting standing crops, especially vegetables and pulses. Farmers are being advised to take protective measures to prevent frost damage, which could affect yields and market prices.
Southern India Feels the Winter Chill
Southern states such as Karnataka, Telangana, and parts of Tamil Nadu are also experiencing cooler-than-normal weather. Cities like Bengaluru have reported unusually low minimum temperatures, surprising residents accustomed to milder winters.
Changing Winter Patterns in the South
Meteorologists note that dry northerly winds and clear skies are contributing to rapid nighttime cooling. While the conditions are not classified as cold waves, the deviation from normal temperatures highlights changing climate behavior.
Climate Change and Extreme Weather Link Strengthens
Climate experts believe these erratic weather patterns are part of a larger trend influenced by global climate change. Increased frequency of extreme cold events, dense fog episodes, and unpredictable seasonal transitions are becoming more common.
IMD Issues Alerts and Advisories
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued yellow and orange alerts across multiple states, warning of continued fog, cold waves, and sudden temperature fluctuations. Citizens are advised to limit exposure during early morning hours and follow safety guidelines.
Experts Call for Long-Term Climate Preparedness
Environmental specialists stress the need for stronger climate adaptation strategies, including improved urban planning, early warning systems, and public awareness. They warn that extreme weather events could become more frequent and intense if climate mitigation efforts are delayed.
What Lies Ahead for India’s Winter?
Weather models suggest that cold conditions may persist over the coming weeks, with intermittent fog episodes and further temperature dips in some regions. While no immediate relief is expected, authorities remain vigilant and continue to monitor evolving weather systems.
As India experiences one of its most unpredictable winters in recent years, the situation serves as a reminder of the growing impact of climate variability on daily life. Staying informed and prepared remains crucial as the nation navigates these challenging weather conditions.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. Weather conditions are subject to change based on real-time data and official updates. Readers are advised to follow advisories issued by local authorities and the India Meteorological Department.
Source: India Meteorological Department (IMD)
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